Juvenile Justice System

Should teenageds be tested as givings in the criminal evaluator ashes? Juveniles declare many rights and responsibilities in which they have to be accounted for. onwards the 1900s, young offenders were hold deared like adults. Later, a infract hook was established in 1899 which enabled the criminal justice system to treat children differently. The Illinois Juvenile Court Act accorded a childrens coquette to hear cases that dealt with young offenders; inattentive, dependent, and neglected adolescents. The state could foster children from families who were not providing the proper care. The idea of parens patriae was established, meaning the state as the parent. beneath this doctrine, the court was to be paternalistic and base their purposes on personalized justice. Judges did not base their decisions on the delinquents alleged crimes, but on the best interests for them. This allowed adjudicate to have more discretion and created a problem of blondn ess and equality. These decision makers would look at the young offenders characteristics such as race, sex, age, family status, and loving class. Since the U.S.

Supreme Court has introduced the due process clause into the juvenile justice system, there has been a more retributory approach on punishment and less(prenominal) focus on the delinquents rights. With this punitive attitude, there has been a less emphasis on rehabilitation which should allow young offenders to be tried as adults. Under certain circumstances, all states allow juveniles to be transferred to the adult criminal court. Since the 194 0s, all States have had at least matchless ! provision that allowed juvenile offenders to be tried as adults. These forage are usually based on age and offense. thither are three categories of transfer provisions which include legal waiver, concurrent jurisdiction, and statutory exclusion. Juvenile rights and responsibilities...If you necessitate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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